set vi. （日，月）落，vt. 放 We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。 set about sth着手做某事 set about
doing sth 着手做某事 set out出发，开始做某事，陈述 24. After several delays，he finally set out at 8 o'clock.几经耽搁，他终于在八点钟出发了。

    set apart 分离，流出 set aside流出，宣布…无效 In that case ，I'll have some set aside for you.既然这么说，我会为你留一些下来。 set down
放下，写下 set off出发

    set up建立 We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room.我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。

    set fire to 放火烧 set an example for 为某人树立榜样

    start vi. 跳起；出发；开始 What time do you start work？你什么时候开始工作？

    start from从……开始 start with 就此开始 to schedule one hour a week——to start with.安排一星期一个小时。 start in 开始 start after sb.追
赶上某人 start off动身出发 start out着手进行

    start up开工，突然站起来 at the very start一开始

    take vt.耗费（时间）；需要 I used to take a walk in the early morning.我过去常一大早出去散步。

    take away 拿走，离开 20. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday. 我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。 take back拿回来 take back
one's words 收回（刚讲的话）

    take A for B把A 误认为是B take in sth 接受 take in sb 欺骗

    take off起飞，取消 Before gold，even kings take off their hats. 在黄金面前，国王也要脱帽。

    take on 呈现，承担 The U.S. will take one route ， the Japan take other.美国和日本采取不同的新路径。

    take on sb雇用 take up占据（时间，地方），从事于

    take pride in =be proud of引以为豪 take turn轮流 take in turn 依次

    take pains to do努力做某事 take a chance碰运气

    take a lead 带头 take effect生效 take charge of 负责 take one's leave告辞

    think v.思考；认为；想起 Yes， I think so.是的，我认为是。

    think about 考虑，关心 What do you think about it ？你对此怎么看？

    think of想起，记得，觉得怎样 What do you think of their skill ？你觉得他们演奏技术如何？

    think of as 把……当作…… think over 仔细考虑 think out想出，解决了，想清楚

    think back to 回想过去 think well of高度评价 think highly of高度评价

    throw v.投射；摔倒 n. 投掷 to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机

    throw about 到处扔 throw away 扔掉，浪费（金钱），失去（机会）

    throw back扔回来，阻止，进攻 throw down 扔下来，推翻 within a stones throw off 靠……很近

    throw in扔，扔进 throw into 扔，扔进 throw in a word or two 插一两句话

    throw off 匆忙地脱掉，摆脱，扔掉 throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子 throw on 匆忙穿上

    throw out 赶走 Don't throw out the baby with the bath water.切勿良莠不分一起抛。

    throw light on提供线索，有助理解某事 throw one's self into投入 throw cold water泼冷水

    turn v. 转向，旋转 n. 轮流 Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书，翻到第20页。

    turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒绝，音量调低

    turn up 音量调高，出席 L： You can fill in this lost property report，and I'll keep my eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually， but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation， so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn't show up.管理员：你来填这张遗失报告表，我会替你留意的。像这样的东西，最后总是会出现的。但我建议你跟你们的大使馆联系并把你的情形告诉他们。万一你的护照找不到的话，他们会给你补发新护照的。

    turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving.请在离开前将论文交上。

    turn oneself in 自首 turn into把……变成……，把……翻译成……

    turn out结果是，制造出，生产出，培养出，关（煤气） 50. How did the game turn out ？球赛结果如何？

    turn over 移交，把……打翻 turn to转向，求助于，翻到第几页 Open your books and turn to page 20.打开书，翻到第20页。

    turn to sb for help 求助于 turn against 背叛 turn by one's轮流，交替

    in one's turn 轮到某人做某事 it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事

    wear v. 穿，戴，磨损，耐久 What will you wear for the party ？晚会上你穿什么？

    wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽 wear sth out 使某物被穿破

    wear off慢慢地消失掉，褪掉 wear away磨掉，（时间）消逝 wear on（时间）消逝

    work vi.（机器等）运转；活动 I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要工作5 天（从明天算起）

    work on 从事于某项工作 I'll work on my computer.我要练电脑。 work on a problem从事于某项工作

    work out算出（总数）to work out a sum 算出总数带来好结果；有预期的结果Things will work themselves out.事情会有好结果的。运动；锻炼to work
out daily with sparring partner 每天和拳击陪练员练习 I could work out in your class with no problem.如果我去你的班上做运动一定不会觉得有问题。
（矿山）开采完，采尽

    work at 在做…… I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八点开始工作。 work in with 配合 work up准备

    work in 编进去 Yes. I'm a designer， and I work in a boutique.是的我是位设计师我在一家服装店工作。